74 lines
2.8 KiB
Python
Executable File
74 lines
2.8 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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from flask import Flask, render_template, url_for, request, redirect, abort
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import sqlite3, random, string, time, hashlib, base64
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app = Flask(__name__)
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@app.route('/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
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@app.route('/<shortLink>', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
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def short(shortLink=""):
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if request.method == "GET":
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conn = sqlite3.connect("links.sqlite")
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c = conn.cursor()
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result = c.execute('SELECT * FROM links WHERE shortLink=?', (shortLink, )).fetchone()
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if result:
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return redirect(result[1], code=301) # Redirect to long URL saved in the database
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else:
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message = ""
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if len(shortLink) > 0:
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message = "Enter long URL for "+ request.url_root + shortLink+":"
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return render_template("index.html", name=shortLink, message=message, message_type="info") # Does the user wish to create a personel short link?
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elif request.method == "POST": # Someone submitted a new link to short
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wishId = request.form["wishId"]
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longUrl = request.form["url"]
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if not wishId:
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databaseId = insertIdUnique("", longUrl)
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else:
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databaseId = insertIdUnique(wishId, longUrl)
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return request.url_root + databaseId # TODO: Give the user a nice site where he can see his short URL
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def insertIdUnique(idToCheck, longUrl):
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hashUrl = hashlib.sha256(longUrl.encode()).digest()
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base64Url = base64.urlsafe_b64encode(hashUrl).decode()
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if len(idToCheck) == 0:
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idToCheck = base64Url[:4]
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conn = sqlite3.connect("links.sqlite")
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c = conn.cursor()
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try:
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c.execute('INSERT INTO links VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)', (idToCheck, longUrl, int(time.time()), request.remote_addr, "default" ))
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databaseId = idToCheck
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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except sqlite3.IntegrityError as e:
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print("Hash already exists, does the long URL matches?")
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longUrlDb = c.execute('SELECT * FROM links WHERE shortLink=?', (idToCheck, )).fetchone()
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if longUrl == longUrlDb[1]:
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print(longUrl + " is already in database with id " + idToCheck + ". Serving old id…")
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databaseId = idToCheck
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else:
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print("Found real hash collision for " + longUrl + " and " + longUrlDb[1])
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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if len(base64Url) - 1 >= len(idToCheck) + 1:
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databaseId = insertIdUnique(base64Url[:len(idToCheck)+1], longUrl)
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else:
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print("Can't produce a long enough hash from the new link to be unique. This should never happen")
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print("Bailing out, you are on your own. Good luck.")
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print("=========================================================================================")
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abort(500)
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return databaseId
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def initDB():
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conn = sqlite3.connect("links.sqlite")
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c = conn.cursor()
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c.execute('''CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS links (shortLink UNIQUE NOT NULL, longLink, timestamp, ip, redirectMethod);''')
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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print("DB init")
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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initDB()
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# app.run(debug=True)
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app.run(debug=False)
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